Md Rafid Islam

Research Focus — Trustworthy & Explainable Machine Learning

I study how machine learning models fail quietly — across shifting Android malware domains and opaque decision boundaries. My projects and research work include Android malware attribution, model interpretability, cross-domain generalization, and healthcare AI applications.

8 Papers & Manuscripts
3 Conference Presentations
4 Collaborations

Working at the seam between intelligence and integrity.

I completed my BSc in Software Engineering from the Department of Computer Science and Engineering at the Islamic University of Technology (IUT). During undergraduate studies, my research focused on the efficiency of using Android permission requests as features, combined with supervised learning, to classify mobile applications as benign or malicious. After graduation, I spent some time abroad and traveled across North America, experiences that broadened my global perspective and professional outlook.

I have recently completed an MSc in Computer Science and Engineering with a concentration in intelligent systems engineering from the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering at North South University. My research interests span explainable AI, cybersecurity, and trustworthy AI. My work focuses on developing robust and interpretable machine learning methods, with applications in mobile security and healthcare. Beyond academics, I am deeply interested in history, international relations, theology, and jurisprudence, which continue to shape my worldview and analytical thinking.

Explainable AI Android Malware Detection Healthcare AI Domain Shift Federated Learning Trustworthy AI

Education

M.Sc. in Computer Science & Engineering

Concentration: Intelligent Systems Engineering

Graduated September 2026

North South University · CGPA 3.69/4.00 ·

B.Sc. in Software Engineering

Graduated May 2022

Islamic University of Technology · CGPA 3.12/4.00 (Upper-division 3.51/4.00)

Featured Research & Publications

Every entry below is stamped by status — the way it actually moves through the pipeline, from submission to print.

Published 2025

Islam, M. R., Jany, R., Ahmed, A., & Khan, M. A.

Explores CNN fusion architectures for diabetic retinopathy screening, weighing diagnostic accuracy against computational efficiency for real-world clinical deployment.

IEEE 28th Int'l Conference on Computer and Information Technology (ICCIT), Cox's Bazar

Published 2022

Rahman, R., Islam, M. R., Ahmed, A., Hasan, M. K., & Mahmud, H.

Examines permission-based feature sets for Android malware detection, benchmarking classical machine learning approaches for practical deployability.

IEEE 15th Int'l Conference on Security of Information and Networks (SIN), Sousse

Accepted 2026

Islam, M. R., Hasan, Z., & Rahman, H. A.

Investigates how pseudo-labeling gains vary by classifier family in semi-supervised malware attribution, isolating which model types benefit most from unlabeled data.

IEEE Int'l Conference on Signal Processing, Information, Communication and Systems (SPICSCON)

Accepted 2026

Islam, M. R., Jany, R., Hasan, Z., & Rahman, R.

Proposes an intrinsic-motivation exploration strategy for personalized federated reinforcement learning, improving client-level adaptation without centralizing data.

IEEE Int'l Conference on Signal Processing, Information, Communication and Systems (SPICSCON)

Under Review Journal

Islam, M. R., & Khan, M. A. (Based on Master's thesis)

Diagnoses the sources of performance decay when permission-based malware detectors are transferred across datasets, and proposes mitigation strategies for robustness.

Under review — Pervasive and Mobile Computing

Under Review Journal

Islam, M. R., Jany, R., Saifuddin, M., & Rahman, R.

Applies quantum learning techniques to automated sleep-stage classification from polysomnographic recordings, comparing against classical baselines.

Under review — IEEE Transactions on Emerging Topics in Computational Intelligence

Accepted 2026

Islam, M. R., Jany, R., Bhuiyan, M. S., Zaman, R. B., Saifuddin, M., & Sultana, S.

A 25-year longitudinal analysis of Bangladeshi air quality data, characterizing long-term trends, seasonal cycles, and spatial pollution regimes.

IEEE 11th Asia-Pacific Conference on Computer Science and Data Engineering (CSDE)

Under Review Conference

Islam, M. R., Jany, R., Zaman, R. B., Islam, M. F., & Rahman, H. A.

This paper introduces CAFE-AQI, a coverage-aware forecasting framework that accurately predicts next-day maximum air quality and provides unhealthy-air warnings in Bangladesh by accounting for data gaps and duplicate city trajectories.

Under review — IEEE 29th International Conference on Computer and Information Technology (ICCIT).

Conference Presentations

Methods, Libraries & Applied Skills

The stack I reach for when moving from a research question to a working, explainable model.

Machine Learning

Ensemble Learning, Semi-Supervised Learning, Deep Learning, CNNs, Transfer Learning, Hyperparameter Tuning, Cross-Validation

Explainable AI

SHAP, LIME, Feature Attribution Analysis

Model Evaluation & Generalization

Cross-Domain Evaluation, Ablation Studies, Model Generalization Analysis, Dataset Harmonization

Feature Engineering

Feature Selection, Cross-Dataset Feature Alignment, Correlation Analysis, Imbalanced Data Handling

Cybersecurity

Android Malware Detection, Permission-Based Analysis, Static & Dynamic Feature Analysis

Computer Vision

Image Classification, Medical Image Analysis, Data Augmentation, CNN Fusion

Libraries & Tools

PyTorch, scikit-learn, NumPy, Pandas, Matplotlib, Seaborn

Software Engineering

Software Quality Assurance, Mobile & Web Development, UI/UX Design (Figma, Adobe XD)

Programming Languages Python Java JavaScript

Let's talk research, collaboration, or a role.

Reach out about collaborations in explainable AI, malware detection, healthcare ML, or graduate opportunities — I read every message.